Few-Mode Fiber Coupling under Atmospheric Turbulence

Abstract

Free-space optical communication uses free space as a medium between transceivers, e.g., fibers. For longer propagation distances of the optical beam in free space, the atmospheric turbulence effects cannot be ignored. In this use case, we reproduce the experiments of Zheng et al. [Opt. Express 24 (2016)] to explore the atmospheric turbulence effects on the coupling efficiency between the free-space optical beam and few-mode fibers. 

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The Fiber Mode Calculator can be used to calculate linearly polarized (LP) propagation modes in a step-index fiber with a single core or graded-index fiber.

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Aberration Effects on Focused Modes from a Fiber Source

In this use case we demonstrate how the shape of a set of modes generated by either a step- or graded-index fiber.